Hunting the Blue Mountains of Washington

This is article was written to give some additional details and insight into my 2010 hunt in the Blue Mountains of Washington State. Because of the size restriction for my article in the OBH magazine, I was not able to give all the details of the hunt, along with my comments and suggestions to those that might be considering putting in for a draw, or are lucky enough to be chosen for a tag. Before this year I had never hunted in the Blue Mountains of Oregon or Washington. Since my hunt, I have had conversations with other hunters that have also experienced hunting in the Blues. They too have formulated some of the same opinions I now have regarding hunting in this rugged part of Washington. I believe much of what I experienced in Washington would apply to this state also.

If you have not read my article in the OBH magazine you can read it here.

I would like to start out by saying that dreams do come true! Frankly, I was totally unaware of my chance to be selected for the particular permit I was awarded. By nature I am one that is tidy and timely. So, reporting my Washington State hunting results by the deadline was not an issue. In fact, I usually get this task done immediately following my hunt, when the information that is needed to report is still fresh in my mind. My advice to you, report your results before the deadline! Hopefully you are aware, reporting your hunt, successful or not, is now required for Oregon hunters. According to ODFW, only 39 percent of tags purchased in 2009 reported results. Oregon has a reward system for reporting your results too. Unfortunately, unlike Washington, Oregon currently has no consequences for failing to report. I found this hunter reporting information extremely valuable when trying to determine my area to hunt. They even report the size of the antlers on the animal that was harvested!

Once I had received news of my draw and narrowed some of my choices for an area to hunt, my first task was to contact the district biologist for the Blues. What a great idea! Why have I never considered doing this for my Oregon hunt? These people know the animals, know their habits and can give you a good deal of information. I was able to meet with Pat Fowler, WDFW District 3 biologist. (This past month Mr. Fowler announced his retirement. I wish him the best.) This District encompasses the entire southeast corner of Washington. He was most gracious and gave me a great deal of input for areas to scout and hunt.

I made three separate trips to scout the area I had chosen. I feel confident in saying that I would not have been as successful if I had not put in the time and made this effort. Had I not been able to afford the time to put into scouting trips, I would have used a guide/outfitter service. To go into this hunt on my own, without developing a plan based on some sort of prior experience, would have been foolish and a waste of valuable hunting time. I know there are many hunters that put in for draw hunts and have never stepped foot in the unit. I am one of those guys. Lesson learned. I will never again apply for a unit unless I have some experience in the area prior to applying or have a plan to get assistance from someone who does have the knowledge. I have heard that there are people that draw the Washington Wenaha permit only to find out they are not physically able to hunt the unit. After two days they go home with an empty permit in hand. The unfortunate part about this, they have deprived someone else better equipped for the hunt from getting the tag.

The Washington Wenaha units are thick, steep and remote. At this time the West Wenaha is restricted by the forest service for commercial use. That means guides; outfitters or packers are not allowed in this unit. There are no roads and very few trails in this protected wilderness area. The Dayton unit has more road access but still has some very steep and wide canyons. I only explored the west boundary of the Tucannon unit which borders the Dayton unit. There is a lot of old burn areas in the Dayton and Tucannon units that provide good feed for the elk. 

I was not able to hunt the Mill Creek Watershed, but had the opportunity to view into this "Hellhole" from the upper end. My fathers great quote, as he peered down into the abyss, "Wholly cow, if you threw a rock off the top it would take twenty minutes to hit the bottom!" From my observation of the Washington state unit, I am not sure how you would hunt it, unless you had access from the bottom end or from a private land owner. Entering this unit is only allowed from one hour before daylight to one hour after dark. Anyone wishing to hike in there, shoot a bull, and have to pack it out should plan on being in outstanding physical shape. Also, I believe you are allowed very limited assistance from hunting partners. If you are considering this tag you better understand the limitations.

I hunted the first six days of September, followed by the last week and a half of the month and into early October. There was not a day, morning, afternoon or evening, when I did not hear bugles. Physically, I could not have hunted as many days, if I chased the bugling bulls. I was in good shape from pre-season workouts as well as the scouting trips, but hiking up and down the steep canyons day after day was not an option for me.Most of the bugles I heard were coming from the river bottoms. The river bottoms are anywhere from 1000 to 2000 feet down from the ridge tops. In addition, the river bottoms are very thick, full of alder brush and thick green vegetation. Once you get to the bottom it is very difficult to see anything, similar to hunting the coastal units. My strategy was generally to spot and stalk. The difficulty in that, most of the bulls that you spot are not possible to stalk! They are just too far away.

I choose not to hunt during the archery permit season where I was required to use a bow. While shooting a nice bull with a bow would have been a real treat, I had not seen but a few of the size bull I had hoped to take. In addition, up to this point in my hunt I had not experienced enough close encounters to use my available time for hunting. I decided to save that time, energy and commitment from friends to assist me to use after the archery permit season when I could use my rifle.

There are lots of nice bulls in these units, but for one to draw a tag and immediately presume they will shoot a bull over 375, I feel, is pushing their expectations. A few really big bulls are harvested each year, but shooting a bull in the 325-350 range is more realistic. This is not Arizona! As good as these units are, the archery success rate is still only around 35%. Rifle hunters experience a better success at 89%, however, many of the bulls harvested are smaller 6x6 and 5x5's. My point is, the opportunity is there to harvest a trophy, just don't expect it. I assumed hunting with a rifle in the rut in these terrific units would be a "slam dunk" for a 375 or bigger class bull. While I did miss my opportunity, there were only a few. Maybe if I had a younger set of legs and was willing to investigate every big sounding bugle, my opportunities would have increased.

One other interesting observation. The bulls were very elusive. Even in an area where there was very little hunting pressure and the rut was in action, the bulls kept themselves in cover. It was not very often that you would catch a bull exposed in openings. You would hear a bull bugle, but still you could not get your eyes on him. Or, even more frustrating, you would finally spot a nice bull and he would be across the drainage, a couple hours hike away.

What about cougars and bears you might ask? During one of my scouting trips with my son we had a cougar encounter. We parked the truck and walked to a closed gate. After returning to the truck I looked up. I could not believe what I was seeing. A pair of cougars were walking right up the road from where we had just come! I believe it was a male and female. They were now 25 yards from the truck and still coming! My son wanted to try and get a picture. I turned on the ignition switch to roll the window down, this activated the fuel pump. One of the two cats looked up and changed direction, the other eventually followed. After they had left, I got out and went to their position and looked back at the truck. The sun was on the horizon and completely blinded anything from seeing the white pickup. I am sure, if I had not turned on the key, they would have walked right up to where we were parked! This was the only time I saw a cougar or cougar sign.

There are lots of bears. On every scouting trip I was able to spot bears. The first trip I saw at least one every day. I did see bears during the hunt but they became very elusive once the hunting pressure began. I saw a few nice bucks in velvet but no trophies. I did not see any wolf sign and I was told that there are not very many in the Washington wilderness, yet. In fact, before the hunting season started WDFW tried to locate wolves and were not able to do so. My belief is that the biologists for this area are very proud of their elk accomplishments and are not excited to contend with wolves.

The one thing I was not expecting, and caught me totally off guard, was the amount of road hunters looking for an archery buck and rifle bear. As I mentioned there are not that many roads, so the few that were there became very heavily used. I also ran into a few people scouting for upcoming rifle elk seasons. It seemed strange to me that during this time of the season you could hunt a bear with a rifle but had to use a bow for a cougar.

One of the greatest pleasures of hunting is having the opportunity to encounter new people with a similar passion. I was able to meet several archery big bull permit holders. We all know that the chance of drawing these units is very slim. In addition, there are so few hunters in such a large area. I found that among us hunters with permits, the sharing of information was pretty open. Other hunters with prior experience in these units were willing to share information and make recommendations also. Interestingly enough, several of the hunters I met were from the Vancouver area, close to my home. While returning from an evening hunt one day I met a local Dayton business man and his son who were passing time spotting for elk. We visited for awhile and he offered any help I might need. A week later I needed a place to store my motor home rather than drive it all the way back to Portland. I gave him a call and he let me park it at his business. This is how nice people can be! I still remain in contact with most of the new people I met.

I totally enjoyed my hunt and time spent with friends and family. If I had to do it again, I don't think I would do anything differently (except shoot better!) While I did not end up with the 400 bull I had originally set as my goal, I am completely happy with the final outcome. I gave it my full physical effort and used the time I had available to the best of my ability. The self-satisfaction of hunting without professional help, getting a shot at a trophy and tagging a great bull was more than I could have asked for.

There has not been a day go by since I returned from this hunt that I don't recall and relive my missed shot. I think that most hunters that have hunted long enough encounter a similar situation and can appreciate that terrible feeling. The only satisfaction is that I was able to confirm that I had not wounded such a magnificent animal. Having to live with fatally wounding an animal and not recovering it would have been a disaster for me.

It was fascinating to see what great game management can do for the wildlife. Many hunters get frustrated with the game department but remember they are not the ones that establish tag sales and ultimately determine the quality of our hunts. It is the legislature and game commissions that determine what happens. The monetary greed of the legislature are what drive the tag sales. It is my opinion that they are not managing our elk and deer populations from a biological standpoint. In addition, the forest service policies can greatly effect the quality of the unit. After hunting Murders Creek for many years and stumbling over cattle and seeing the devastating effects of over grazing and stream erosion it was quite refreshing to hunt in an area where this was not an issue. I am not totally against cattle grazing on our forest service land. I am against improper management of this policy and feel all cattle should be removed before the hunting season begins.

In closing, I will say that a real treat of this whole experience was being able to see the country change as the seasons moved forward. During the scouting trips I was able to see some of the beautiful flowers that I have never seen during the hunting months. I remember one meadow covered with red, white and blue flowers. Even the change from the first of September to the month's end was fun to watch. The quantity of green vegetation this year was unbelievable. I can see why there are so many bears in this area with all the berries to choose from.

I hope someday I will have the opportunity to hunt again in the Blue Mountains. Perhaps I will be able to return the favor of helping someone else hunt this magnificent country. Thanks again to all the friends who helped me and for your time to share in my experience and thoughts.

Mike McManus, Your OBH web administrator and Lifetime OBH Member

 

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